Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Genotyping – Genotype 18 (urethral, vaginal, cervical swab)

IntroLab in Belgrade offers the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Genotyping – Genotype 18 test, which is crucial for assessing the risk of infection with this high-risk type of human papillomavirus (HPV).

What is HPV Genotype 18?

HPV Genotype 18 is a specific type of human papillomavirus (HPV) classified as high-risk. This genotype is especially important because it is strongly linked to an increased risk of developing cervical cancer and other malignancies, such as anal cancer. Infection with HPV Genotype 18 often goes unnoticed due to the absence of symptoms, but it can persist in the body for an extended period.

When is the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Genotyping – Genotype 18 test recommended?

The HPV Genotyping – Genotype 18 test is recommended for individuals who want a better understanding of their risk of infection with this virus. It is also crucial for those who have had abnormal Pap tests or positive HPV results to evaluate the risk of high-risk HPV types.

What are the symptoms of HPV Genotype 18 infection?

HPV Genotype 18 infection often shows no obvious symptoms and can go unnoticed. Symptoms typically develop later in the infection and may include:

• Unexplained changes to the genital skin
• Increased vaginal discharge
• Bleeding between menstrual cycles

How is the virus transmitted?

HPV Genotype 18 is transmitted through sexual contact, including vaginal, anal, and oral sex. The virus can spread even if the infected person has no visible symptoms. Using condoms can reduce the risk of transmission, but it does not provide full protection.