Ureaplasma complex (U. urealyticum/U. parvum) (urethral, vaginal, cervical swab)

The Ureaplasma complex (U. urealyticum/U. parvum) refers to a group of bacteria that can cause infections in the urogenital tract in both men and women. Testing for this complex involves collecting a swab from the urethra, vagina, or cervix. You can schedule this test at IntroLab where professional and courteous staff will ensure a safe and efficient testing process.

When is the test performed?

The Ureaplasma complex (U. urealyticum/U. parvum) test (urethral, vaginal, cervical swab) is recommended when symptoms such as the following are present:

• Burning or pain during urination
• Unusual discharge
• Lower abdominal pain

It is also recommended when there is suspicion of a urogenital tract infection or as part of prenatal screening.

Why is the test performed?

The test detects potential infections caused by the bacteria Ureaplasma urealyticum and Ureaplasma parvum, allowing for timely treatment and preventing possible complications such as infertility, pregnancy complications, or chronic urinary tract infections.

What is the Ureaplasma complex (U. urealyticum/U. parvum)?

The Ureaplasma complex (U. urealyticum/U. parvum) includes two types of microorganisms, Ureaplasma urealyticum and Ureaplasma parvum, which belong to a group of small bacteria called mycoplasmas. These bacteria are unique because, unlike most other bacteria, they lack a cell wall, making them resistant to some common antibiotics.

Naturally present in the genital tract of both men and women, these bacteria are usually harmless and part of the normal microflora. However, under certain conditions, such as overgrowth or a weakened immune system, they can cause infections. Infections caused by the Ureaplasma complex are especially significant for pregnant women, as they can result in complications such as premature birth or low birth weight. Additionally, these infections can increase the risk of infertility in both men and women.

How is the infection treated?

Infections caused by the Ureaplasma complex are treated with antibiotics. It is essential to complete the full course of antibiotics to ensure complete eradication of the infection and prevent recurrence.